Bi- Ricci soliton structure on three dimensional Lie groups

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Pure Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran

2 Department of Mathematics, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, India

Abstract

This research establishes the framework for bi-Ricci soliton structures and studies 3D Lorentzian homogeneous bi- Ricci solitons. Their existence and types in terms of shrinking, expanding, and steady will be considered. Our results show that, in almost all possible cases, there is a non-trivial bi- Ricci soliton on 3D homogeneous manifolds.

Keywords

References

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Journal of Finsler Geometry and its Applications
Volume 7, Issue 2
December 2026
Pages 121-136

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